My favorite restaurant is olive garden it is very tasty. Run ons and comma splices in order to be complete, a sentence must have a subject and predicate that form an independent clause. So lets look at a few ways to correct these runons. The subject is a noun or pronoun that names the topic of the sentence. Understanding fragments and runons city tech openlab. It will help you locate and correct sentence fragments and runons. Fragments strategies for avoiding sentence fragments p.
One way to fix this is to separate the thoughts into two sentences. A sentence fragment is an incomplete sentence because it lacks a subject, lacks a verb, or is a dependent clause. Includes two practice pages plus an assessment sheet that gives your students realistic practice in test takingand helps you see their progress. Wcu writing and learning commons editing to eliminate. Give the client the following paragraph to read, telling them to look for and mark any and all instances of sentence fragments, comma splices, and fused sentences there is at least one example of each. Identifying and correcting fragments the writing centre department of english 1 a sentence fragment is an incomplete sentence. A long sentence may still be grammatically accurate if it is clear, complete, and punctuated correctly. This game provides partners the opportunity to differentiate complete sentences, sentence fragments, and runon sentences. A runon sentence is a compound sentence that is not punctuated correctly. A dependent clause noun, adjective, or adverb clause cannot stand on its own as a sentence. Main independent clause a main clause can stand by itself in a sentence. Examples the independent clause is underlined i go to the store.
I thought my dad would be there for me however, i was disappointed. A runon sentence, also known as a fused sentence, occurs when two or more independent clauses are joined with incorrect punctuation or wording. Runons strategies for avoiding runons comma splices and fused sentences p. Fragments and runon sentences fragments and runons are mistakes that are the opposite of each other. Being able to find the main subject, the main verb, and the complete thought is the first trick to learn for identifying fragments and runons. This one sentence actually contains two complete sentences. The xp defragmenter cannot defrag files that are in use like the registry files, event logs, pagefile. Sentence practice activities complete sentences, runon. Using glue, the students gain control of their writing and are able to avoid fragments and runons. Being able to find the main subject, the main verb, and the complete thought is the first trick to learn for identifying fragments and run ons.
The students here always work hard, and seeing them makes me happy. A sentence has a subject and a verb and makes a complete thought. Using glue, the students gain control of their writing and are able to avoid fragments and run ons. When you first start to write a story you need to have an idea. Fragments usually begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun. Wcu writing and learning commons editing to eliminate fragments, run ons, and comma splices fragments, run ons, and comma splices should be edited from your paper once you have a complete draft. Complete sentences must include at least one independent clause. Unit 8 avoiding fragments and runons sentence fragments. A fragment doesnt have all of the parts of a complete sentence.
Fragments, runons, and comma splices sentence fragments a fragment is an incomplete statement. Fragments and runons the writing center university of west. It will enable the student to identify potential runons and fragments as well as determine the appropriate way to fix them fragments are sentences that are incomplete. Every sentence needs a subject and a verb, and if one of these elements is missing, the meaning is unclear. If a sentence is missing one of those elements, it is a fragment. Because she exercises regularly, she is in good condition. A sentence fragment is a word group that is incorrectly punctuated as if it were a complete sentence, beginning with an initial capital letter and ending with a period or other end punctuation. Browse run ons and fragments resources on teachers pay teachers, a marketplace trusted by millions of teachers for original educational resources. Sometimes an expression is a fragment because it lacks a subject and or a tensed verb that agrees with the subject e. Fragments and runons this module will cover run on sentences, comma splices and fragments. I studied all weekend because i need to get a good grade. Probably two to three hours, depending on how hard the task is. A complete sentence is not merely a group of words with a capital letter at the beginning. Sentence practice activities complete sentences, runon sentences, and fragments explanations.
Third, break down the sentence into its structural form. Committing your ideas to paper is the first priority. Sentence fragments and runons if you tend to write sentence fragments and runons, but arent sure how to correct them, this handout is for you. The test seemed impossible, but i managed to make an a. Sentence, fragments, and runons sentencefragmentrunon. Writing resources pdf fragments and run ons files scuba. Avoiding fragments and runons shelby county schools. Identify each of the following groups of words as a fragment, a run on, or a correct sentence. To be complete, a sentence must contain, a predicate or a subjectcomplete verb, and function as n independent clausea.
Read the story aloud and see how it sounds add more if necessary. Start with a great idea, some ideas come from memories. Fragments and runons the main way to avoid fragments and runons is to understand how clauses work, specifically independent and dependent clauses. Join the fragment to the sentence that exists in the paragraph before. Run ons and fragments 2 p a g e second, break down the structure of a sentence, and recognize sentence focus.
Sentence fragments and runons grades 56 reinforce grammar skills and get ready for the standardized tests. Another name for a sentence is an independent clause. Identifying and correcting fragments and runons on the line after each word group below, write cs, f, or ro to identify the word group as a complete sentence, a fragment, or a runon sentence. Thats when i learned the truth my dad was only human.
In other words, a comma splice is a type of run on sentence. By learning to identify and correct these problems, your writing can improve quickly and easily. Please do not use this list as a model for the format of your own reference list, as it may not match the citation style you are using. Please do not use this list as a model for the format of your own reference list, as it. It will enable the student to identify potential run ons and fragments as well as determine the appropriate way to fix them fragments are sentences that are incomplete. Some fragments are incomplete because they lack either a subject or a verb, or both. Runon sentences ros sentence fragments frags examples.
Sentence, fragments, and runons sentencefragmentrunon a sentence has three requirements. It expresses a complete thought and contains a subject and a verb. Fragments and runon sentences assignment identify the. Fourth, correct the run on into a cohesive sentence or two sentences. Sentence fragments and runon sentences are writing errors that can make your writing difficult to understand. Fragments and runons what this handout is about if instructors have ever returned your papers with frag, s. Use for clients who needwant help with identifying and correcting fragments and run ons. A sentence fragment is missing a subject, a predicate, or both. Fragments and runons sentence fragments and runon sentences are writing errors that can make your writing difficult to understand. Fragments and run ons this module will cover run on sentences, comma splices and fragments. Ccsu writing center grammar guide fragments and runons.
Unit 8 avoiding fragments and runons sentence fragments a word or word group that has been broken off from a sentence is a sentence fragment. Run on sentences and fragments are the most common sentence errors for students who are learning how to construct sentences and how to combine sentences in english. Fragments and runon sentences the university of texas at dallas. So that we dont have to keep calling them parts, well briefly define some grammar terms. Name 10 scholastic success with grammar grade 6 10 sentence fragments and run ons a.
A fragment is missing either a subject or a verb, making it just a fragment of a sentence rather than a. Dont worry about them until your draft is finished. Edit the following sentences as needed to avoid run ons, fragments, and comma splices. Identify the following sentences as a fragment, run on, or sentence. Both sentence fragments and run on sentences confuse the reader. Sentence fragments and runon sentences a sentence is a group of words that names something and makes a statement about what is named. Sentence fragments and run on sentences a sentence is a group of words that names something and makes a statement about what is named. The fragments that most students have trouble with, however, are dependent clausesthey have a subject and a verb, so they look like.
There are too many thoughts jumbled together and because is in the sentence twice. He always watched out for me, he was the kind of guy who helped younger kids. Break each runon sentence into two complete sentences. A run on sentence is a sentence with two independent clauses that have been combined incorrectly. Wcu writing and learning commons editing to eliminate fragments, runons, and comma splices fragments, runons, and comma splices should be edited from your paper once you have a complete draft. Xp needs 15% of the total hdd capacity to run properly you would get an informative message if you dont have enough room. Try to correct these runon sentences then check your answers here fixing runon sentences or comma splices with solutions. A fragment may also be a clause that has a subject and a verb, but that begins with a. Sentence fragments are phrases that lack one of the two necessary components for a complete sentence.
What makes a runon is the fact that it is not punctuated correctly. Written for the student learning center by thelma sorrentino, september 2007. You can think of a main clause as a simple sentence. I created these game cards with excerpts from maupassants short story two friends.
A run on sentence has two complete sentences together in one sentence without separating them with punctuation. An independent clause is a complete sentence and can stand on its own. A compound sentence has two independent clauses joined by a. Runons and fragments tictactoe game editable files. Fragments and run ons the main way to avoid fragments and run ons is to understand how clauses work, specifically independent and dependent clauses. Run ons strategies for avoiding run ons comma splices and fused sentences p. This document should only be used as a reference and should not replace assignment guidelines. Select the sentence from each group that is a sentence fragment or a run on sentence. A sentence fragment is part of a sentence that is written as if it were a complete sentence.